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Prostate

Prostatic hyperplasia: 10 foods that may increase your risk

Red meat, alcohol, caffeine, salt, and other foods may influence prostatic hyperplasia or worsen its urinary symptoms.

By Dr. Salvador BricioDr. Salvador Bricio

Certified urologist. Medical review pending2 min. Medical review pending

2 min read

Prostate

Key points

  • Prostatic hyperplasia is the benign enlargement of the prostate and is common in men over 50.
  • Some foods may promote inflammation or irritate the bladder and worsen urinary symptoms.
  • Moderating these foods as part of a balanced diet may help support prostate health.
  • If you have urinary symptoms, see a specialist for an evaluation.

How diet relates to prostatic hyperplasia

Prostatic hyperplasia is a common condition in men over 50 and is characterized by the benign enlargement of the prostate.

Certain foods may increase the risk of developing it or worsen its symptoms. Knowing them and moderating how much you eat may help prevent complications.

10 foods that may increase the risk of prostatic hyperplasia

The relationship between each food and the prostate varies, and your doctor can guide you based on your case.

  1. Red meat

    Excessive red meat consumption has been linked to greater inflammation, which may contribute to prostate growth.

  2. Full-fat dairy

    Products such as whole milk, cheese, and cream may increase oxidative stress, which could favor prostate enlargement.

  3. Fast food and ultra-processed foods

    These foods contain trans fats and high levels of sodium, which may cause inflammation and affect prostate health.

  4. Excessive alcohol

    Drinking large amounts of alcohol may irritate the prostate and contribute to its abnormal growth.

  5. Caffeine

    Coffee, tea, and energy drinks contain caffeine. Excessive consumption may irritate the bladder and worsen urinary symptoms.

  6. Refined sugars

    Desserts and sugary drinks may promote inflammation and disrupt hormonal balance, which may affect the prostate.

  7. Excessive salt

    Large amounts of sodium may worsen the symptoms of prostatic hyperplasia. Sodium also promotes fluid retention and raises blood pressure.

  8. Fried foods

    Fried foods contain saturated and trans fats, which may cause inflammation and favor abnormal prostate growth.

  9. Excessive soy

    Soy contains isoflavones, which may alter hormone levels. Excessive consumption could contribute to prostate growth.

  10. Processed meats

    Processed meats contain preservatives and nitrites, substances that may increase inflammation and affect prostate health.

What to do if you have symptoms of prostatic hyperplasia

Moderating these foods, as part of a balanced and healthy diet, may help support prostate health.

If you have urinary symptoms, see a specialist. Minimally invasive treatment options, such as Rezūm, are available for prostatic hyperplasia, and Dr. Bricio can evaluate which one is right for you in Puerto Vallarta.

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